The sebaceous glands, a small fat-producing gland located beneath the skin on most mammals, especially the males. Sebaceous glands produce a sticky, oily substance called sebum, which is secreted by the glands and goes into the hair follicle and so to the dermal surface. When excess sebum gets on your face it can clog your pores and cause acne and other skin problems.
This problem is also known as Acne Vulgaris. It is caused by a buildup of sebum inside the pore that causes the formation of pustules (comedones), blackheads, whiteheads and white spots, all of which may affect the outer layer of skin, sometimes resulting in scars.
These sebaceous glands produce a lubricating fluid called sebum. They also contain a protein called melanin, which protects the skin from infection and inflammation. However, the sebaceous glands do not work as well in the presence of too much oil. As a result, they overproduce sebum.
There are two types of sebaceous glands: the sebaceous glands of the scalp and the ones that produce oil on the eyelids and the palms of your hands. In adults the main hormones produced by the sebaceous glands include sebum and steroids, androgens and some substances that increase the production of insulin.
Hormones like testosterone are often responsible for the excess production of sebum. Excess hormones can be caused by a variety of things including stress, poor nutrition, infection, obesity, and even pregnancy. In fact, when the body produces more sebum than it needs it can lead to blockage of the pores, a condition known as hyperkeratosis.
Sebaceous blockages, in turn, can cause acne or even acne scars. The main reason why sebaceous blockages occur is because the sebaceous glands cannot release enough oil, causing them to become inactive. The body tries to compensate for this by producing extra sebum, and so the blockage occurs.
The oil produced by the oil glands is also responsible for lubricating the dermis. dermis, the layer of skin that covers the top of the epidermis. keratin layer, making it sensitive and easy to smooth out. Sebum helps make it more pliable so that it is more resistant to irritation.
If the sebaceous glands become inactive, sebum cannot drain to the surface and they may clog up the pores, forming pimples or whiteheads or blackheads. Since the sebaceous glands secrete too much sebum too soon, they produce too much oil. The result is a clogged pore, and the pore gets infected. There are several treatments available to get rid of acne or other skin problems caused by an oily, clogged pore.
Some of the treatment options involve either reducing the amount of oil produced or by clearing up the acne problem from the inside out
Topical medications can help reduce inflammation and redness, while antibacterial agents can kill bacteria that are the cause of acne. There are oral antibiotics, topical antibiotics, and even topical retinoids that can help treat acne.
Another option is to try an oil-free moisturizer. This type of moisturizer will not only help prevent further clogging of the skin, but it will also moisturize the skin, leaving it smooth and soft.
You can also buy over-the-counter topical lotions that contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid, which can help reduce inflammation. and soothe your skin. Topical antibiotics have been shown to help control sebum production and reduce blackhead formation. There are topical retinoids that can be used to treat acne scars as well as to stimulate the production of natural oils in the skin.
You can also use natural ingredients in your diet to keep sebum out. Some examples of healthy eating include using good protein and vitamin supplements to help your skin produce more sebum. Proper skin care can help. Eating foods like apples, carrots, and cucumbers will help reduce sebum production.
Drinking plenty of water every day will help keep your skin hydrated and clean. Also drink plenty of fluids to help flush out toxins from the body.